Awakened by Holy Stimuli

1 Peter 1:17-21

                   Spiritual Stimulation Involves Holy Considerations.

A fear of God is largely missing in our society, but that is not the saddest reality. Far too many Believers have little to no measurable respect for God as Father or Judge. From the appearance of things not many Christians cherish deeply the extraordinary price paid for our redemption. The result is a generation of professing Believers who have little or no desire to sustain holy and godly lifestyles. Immorality, sex outside of marriage, lying, cheating, coveting, and materialism are more a part of Believers’ lives then the Word of God and walking in the Spirit. We need a special blend of holy stimulation to awaken godly desires deep within the recesses of our souls. Here are some helpful considerations:

A.     Consider how God is the Father and the Impartial Judge; continue your journey with the utmost respect for Him (17).

                                                   i.      Get Serious About Combating Sin.  Interactivity with a father and a judge demands respect! As God’s children, we need to respect Him by being serious about refusing sin and pursuing holiness. Our Heavenly Father is a holy (John 17:11) and righteous Father (John 17:25). He will not compromise with sin. He is merciful and forgiving, but He is also a loving disciplinarian who cannot permit His children to enjoy sin. After all, it was sin that sent His Son to the cross. If we call God “Father,” then we should reflect His nature.

                                                 ii.      Don’t Worry About Punishment for Sins. 

1.      What is this judgment that Peter wrote about? It is the judgment of a believer’s works. It has nothing to do with salvation, except that salvation ought to produce good works (Titus 1:16; 2:7, 12). When we trusted Christ, God forgave our sins and declared us righteous in His Son (Rom. 5:1–10; 8:1–4; Col. 2:13). Our sins have already been judged on the cross (1 Peter 2:24), and therefore they cannot be held against us (Heb. 10:10–18).

2.      The Fathers judgment of His own in this life is chastening and corrective, not eternal punishment; He has committed the judgment of sinners to the Lord Jesus (John 5:22). The prospect of God’s corrective measures should awaken holy respect in the heart of God’s people.

3.      Lincoln writes: “He is looking on, taking notice of all, whether there is integrity of purpose, intelligence of mind, and desire of heart to please Him.”

                                                iii.      Prepare for the Judgment Seat of Christ.  But when the Lord returns, there will be a time of judgment called “the Judgment Seat of Christ” (Rom. 14:10–12; 2 Cor. 5:9–10). Each of us will give an account of his works, and each will receive the appropriate reward. This is a “family judgment,” the Father dealing with His beloved children. The Greek word translated judgeth carries the meaning “to judge in order to find something good.” God will search into the motives for our ministry; He will examine our hearts. But He assures us that His purpose is to glorify Himself in our lives and ministries, “and then shall every man have praise of God” (1 Cor. 4:5). What an encouragement! –Wiersbe: The Bible Exposition Commentary

                                               iv.      Live Daily with a Healthy Fear of God.

1.      We are to pass the time of our stay on earth in fear. As we realize the extent of His knowledge and the accuracy of His judgment, we should live with a wholesome fear of displeasing Him.

2.      Christians are not at home in this world. We are living in a foreign country, exiled from heaven. We should not settle down as if this were our permanent dwelling. Neither should we imitate the behavior of the earth-dwellers. We should always remember our heavenly destiny and behave ourselves as citizens of heaven (MacDonald, W.).

B.     Consider how Christ is our Redemption Sacrifice; place your faith and hope in God (18-21).

                                                   i.      Remember Your Bondage (1:18).  Redeem means to buy back someone from bondage by the payment of a price; to set free by paying a ransom. “Redemption” was a technical term for money paid to buy back a prisoner of war. Here it is used of the price paid to buy the freedom of one in the bondage of sin and under the curse of the law (i.e., eternal death, cf. Gal. 3:13). The price paid to a holy God was the shed blood of His own Son (cf. Ex. 12:1–13; 15:13; Ps. 78:35; Acts 20:28; Rom. 3:24; Gal. 4:4, 5; Eph. 1:7; Col. 1:14; Titus 2:14; Heb. 9:11–17).

                                                 ii.      Do Not Lead a Full, But Empty Life (1:18).  We were not redeemed with perishable money (18).

1.      Before our conversion, we were the same as the rest of the world (1:18). Our talk and walk were as empty and trivial as everyone else around us. Our unconverted days are described as vain conversation received by tradition from your fathers. Peter’s focus is not on any specific action, but on the way of life that we inherited from our ancestors. Those old ways were futile, empty of power and incapable of securing salvation. Like Peter’s readers we all needed to be snatched from our hopeless condition. 

2.      But now we have been ransomed from that futile existence by a tremendous transaction. We have been rescued from the slavery of world-conformity by the payment of an infinite ransom. No, it was not with silver or gold that we kidnap victims have been freed (see Ex. 30:15)!

                                                iii.      Note the Cost of Your Redemption (1:19-21).  We were redeemed with the precious blood of Christ (19-21). Peter describes Christ as the ultimate sacrificial Lamb, who is offered in our place to pay the price for our sins. God’s way of salvation is contrasted to human attempts at gaining salvation through the use of earthly means (v. 18).

1.      Nothing Compares To His Perfection (19).  Christ is a lamb without blemish or spot, that is, He is absolutely perfect, inwardly and outwardly.

a.       Precious blood: a lamb: The analogy here may be a reference either to the Passover lamb (see Ex. 12:3–6) or to the many lambs without blemish that were offered as part of the Old Testament sacrificial system (see Lev. 23:12; Num. 6:14; 28:3).

b.      If a believer is ever tempted to return to worldly pleasures and amusements, to adopt worldly modes and patterns, to become like the world in its false ways, he should remember that Christ shed His blood to deliver him from that kind of life. To go back to the world is to re-cross the great gulf that was bridged for us at staggering cost. But even more—it is positive disloyalty to the Savior.

c.       “Reason back from the greatness of the sacrifice to the greatness of the sin. Then determine to be done forever with that which cost God’s Son His life.” –MacDonald: Believer's Bible Commentary

2.      Nothing Compares To His Predestination (20). “Foreordained” indicates that God has known (v. 2) the One who would bring salvation, even as He has known those to whom that salvation is offered and secured (see Rom. 11:2).  Christ’s death was planned, not and accident or unexpected turn of events.  God designed it with us in mind!

3.      Nothing Compares To His Manifestation (20b).  “But was manifest,” this phrase contrasts with the first half of the verse. What was known only to God before the creation of the world is now made known to us. The payment for sin was planned before the Creation of the world and revealed for people’s sake through the Incarnation of Jesus Christ. (The present Age is these last times [1:20] whereas the coming Age is “the last time” [v. 5].)

4.      Nothing Compares To His Resurrection (21). 

a.       Peter made it clear that Christ’s death was an appointment, not an accident; for it was ordained by God before the foundation of the world (Acts 2:23). From the human perspective, our Lord was cruelly murdered; but from the divine perspective, He laid down His life for sinners (John 10:17–18). But He was raised from the dead! Now, anyone who trusts Him will be saved for eternity.

b.      When you and I meditate on the sacrifice of Christ for us, certainly we should want to obey God and live holy lives for His glory.

5.      Nothing Compares To His Glorification (21). The Father indicated His complete satisfaction with Christ’s redeeming work by raising Him out from among the dead ones and honoring Him with the place of highest glory in heaven. The result of all this is that our faith and hope might be in God. It is in Him, not in the present evil world system, that we live and move and have our being.

a.       That our faith and hope might be in God (21).  It is through Christ, whom the Father resurrected (1:3) and glorified in His Ascension (John 17:5; Heb. 1:3) that people may come to know and trust in God. As a result of God’s eternal plan and priceless payment for sin, faith and hope can be placed in Him.

b.      Loyalty to the Lord Jesus is further demanded by the fact that it is through Him we have come to believe in God. He is the One who has revealed the Father’s heart to us. As W. T. P. Wolston says: “it is not by creation nor providence nor law that man knows God, but by Christ.” 

Conclusion:

We can cultivate stronger desires to live holy by believing, embracing, and acting on strong biblical and theological truths. Allow the holiness of God and the price of redemption to deeply impress your innermost being! Find stimulating hope in the Revelation of Jesus Christ! Make a point of living holy in practical ways each day of life. Christ died for you and me that we should live for Him! Is your desire to live holy spiritually strong, or is it beginning to weaken under the pressure of worldly appeals to conform? Are you fully persuaded to lead a devoted life? Is it your defining aim to please Christ? Have you prepared for living differently by placing the grace of Christ return before you?  Have you decided to be an obedient child living holy because God, your Father, is holy?  Can you think deeply upon the great sacrifice of Jesus Christ and still harbor casual attitudes toward sin? Allow these questions to awaken and alert you to where you are presently in your walk with the Lord. While you are at it, have a large mug of God’s holy java!

Why Jesus Suffered (Jesus Understands Us) Part 2

 

 Lesson Three

Jesus Understands Us

Hebrews 2:10-14

 

Theme: Jesus Christ is not inferior to angels because of his humanity.  Christ, through His humanity, secured our great salvation which involves the exaltation of believers, freed us from the fear of death, and affords us the help of a compassionate High Priest in Heaven during temptations.  Christ’s humanity enables Him to understand our needs and challenges fully. 

Introduction:

God’s purposes will be accomplished even concerning believers! We have been called into God’s eternal glory. God's initiatives will be done. 

Lesson:

Why did God allow his Son to suffer? (Heb. 2:10-14)

A.    The Character of God.  It was entirely consistent with the holy character of God, the Great Planner (2:10)—“For it became Him [Father]”.

a.      The Plan. It was completely in keeping with the righteous character of God that man’s dominion should be restored through the humiliation of the Savior.  

                                                    i.     Christ must suffer, bleed, and die to put away sin. Sin had disturbed God’s order. Before order could be brought out of chaos, sin must be dealt with righteously; a manner worthy of a holy God (Rom. 3:21-26; 2Cor. 5:21).

                                                  ii.     He sent His only begotten righteous Son to die in our place (Jn. 3:16; Rom. 5:6-10; 8:31-32). Thus God remains “just” and can “justify” the ungodly who trust Christ.

b.      The Planner. The Father as the wise Planner is described as the One for Whom are all things, and by Whom are all things.

                                                    i.     First the Father is the objective or goal of all creation; all things were made for His glory and pleasure. This defines the purpose of all men and everything.

                                                  ii.     But He is also the Source or Originator of all creation; nothing was made apart from Him (2:10). To live in His will is an expression of his design for us.

                                                 iii.     Because everything belongs to God, he determines what sacrifice is necessary for sin. He, the Creator of the world, determined what was needed for our “great salvation.”

c.      The Purpose. His great purpose is bringing many sons unto glory.

                                                    i.     What does this glory consist of? Glorification includes immortality, moral perfection, spiritual power, liberty, reigning in the Kingdom of God, and sharing God’s glory forever! (Rom 8:23; Phil 3:21; Rom 2:7; 1Cor 15:43-44; 1Thess 2:12; 2Tim 2:10-12; Rom 5:2; 1Thess 2:12; 2Thess 2:14; 1Peter 5:10).

                                                  ii.     When we consider our own unworthiness, it staggers us to think that Jehovah would have even bothered with us, but it is because He is the God of all grace (Heb. 2:9) that He has called us to His eternal glory (Heb. 2:10). Truly this is a “great salvation!”

                                                 iii.     We are destine to share in Christ’s glory and honor as fellow sons of God—what a marvelous-dignified-elevated future is ours (Rom. 9:23-24; 2Cor. 3:18; 2Cor. 4:17-18; Col. 3:4; 2Tim. 2:10; 1Pet. 1:5, 10).

                                                 iv.     In life or in death, God’s purposes will be accomplished and his promises to believers will be fulfilled because believers have been called into God’s eternal glory. God called—this was his initiative; therefore, he will do as he promised.  Why did Christ suffer?  Because it is the character of God to endure remarkable sufferings to secure our salvation—our highest eternal good!  How can I be comfortable with giving Him token and convenient service? Is it my purpose to bring many sons unto glory in concert with the purpose of God?

d.      “Just A Little While”

For believers, suffering will not last forever. If you're under stress, if food is scarce, if disease is spreading, God promises that suffering will last "just a little while more."

No matter what trouble you face, hard as it is, God has stamped your life "temporarily out of order," with emphasis on "temporarily." A day is coming when the Great Repairman will wrench evil from the world and restore your life so that it works as God intended. You will be in mint condition, guaranteed to function as God designed.

Many times all we can do is trust God and look forward to Jesus' return, when God will restore us. Our hope is in him! –The Life Application Commentary Series 

B.     The Captain of God.  It was necessary to prepare Christ to be our perfect Captain of salvation (2:10).

a.      His Passion. This is the cost of our glorification! The captain of our salvation had to be made perfect through sufferings.

                                                    i.     Hebrews 2:10 says: “Make the Captain of their salvation perfect through sufferings.”

1.      Jesus Christ was perfect throughout His earthly experience (Heb. 4:15; 2Cor. 5:21; 1Pet. 2:22). As far as His moral character is concerned, the Lord Jesus was always sinlessly perfect. He could never be made perfect in this respect.

2.      The word “perfect” means “complete, effective, and adequate.”

3.      According Ex 29:33, 35, “to perfect” describes the consecration of the priests, and indicated the qualifying of a person for priestly service.  Jesus qualifies as High Priest because he has completely fulfilled his role as Messiah.

                                                  ii.     Jesus could not have become an adequate Savior and High Priest had He not become Man and suffered and died.

1.      He was made perfect or adequate as our Savior and Intercessor.

2.      What do sufferings mean? Basically it means enduring hardship, affliction, pain, persecution, and Calvary.  

a.      In order to purchase eternal redemption for us, He had to suffer all the punishment that our sins deserved. Christ’s death was punitive.

b.       Besides being forsaken by God, and the extreme sufferings of His physical body, He was also brought into waters so deep, there was no place to stand. He endured extraordinary punishment, arising from the awful visions of the sins He had of His people, and of the wrath such sins deserved, and felt all those inward and painful sensations which such views provoked. In these things, no doubt, the sufferings of His soul far exceeded His physical agonies on the Cross, though these must have been colossal also.—The Biblical Illustrator

3.      We could not be saved by His spotless life; His substitutionary death was an absolute necessity.

                                                 iii.     He must be made perfect for this role “through suffering.” Since His brethren must suffer, so must He if He is to be the kind of Captain they need. By having done so, He can give them the help they require (cf. v. 18).—Walvoord, John F.

1.      Always bear in mind that God has a glorious purpose in sufferings and He uses such experiences to prepare us for ministry and leadership (2Cor. 1:3-7).

2.      Be mindful of this the next time you are dealing with the pains of this life; suffering is preparatory (Rom. 8:17-18).

3.      Sharing with Jesus Christ … involves more than anticipating the glories of heaven. For Jesus Christ it involved suffering and abuse and crucifixion; therefore being co-heirs with Christ requires that believers share in His sufferings (cf. John 15:20; Col. 1:24; 2 Tim. 3:12; 1 Peter 4:12). In fact believers do share in His sufferings… (cf. Rom. 8:9). Then after the suffering they will share in His glory (2 Tim. 2:12; 1 Peter 4:13; 5:10). –The Bible Knowledge Commentary

b.      His Pioneering. Christ as the Last Adam is our Representative, but He is our Restorer as the Captain of salvation.

                                                    i.     That word Captain literally means “pioneer—one who opens the way for others to follow—a leader.” Christ gave up His glory to become man. He regained His glory when He arose and ascended to heaven. Now He shares that glory with all who trust Him for salvation (John 17:22–24). He is literally bringing an entire band of redeemed children to glory—great is our Restorer!

                                                  ii.     As lost children, we were once held in servitude by our enemy, Satan (2:14-15). Since we were human, our Captain had to become human and die for us, in order to rescue us.

c.      His Path. In God’s eyes, Jesus was the perfect sacrifice for God’s people, pioneering their salvation through his suffering and death. Because humans experience suffering and death, Christ became fully human and experienced these aspects of being human as well. That Christ both lived and died gives us confidence that we have a High Priest who is able to sympathize with our weaknesses (4:15). We have confidence that because Christ conquered death, he also can save us from death.–The Life Application Commentary Series

C.     The Children of God.  It was necessary to sanctify and identify with God’s children (2:11-13). The next three verses emphasize the perfection of Jesus’ humanity. If He is going to regain the dominion which Adam lost, then it must be demonstrated that He is true Man.

a.      Christ Sanctified Us.

                                                    i.     First, the fact is stated: For both He that sanctifieth and they who are [being] sanctified are all of one, that is, they are all possessors of humanity, and have the same origin; meaning that in our humanity, we all have one God and Father.

                                                  ii.     Christ is the One who sanctifies, that is, He sets apart or separates men to God from the world. Blessed are all those whom He thus sets apart!

1.      A sanctified person is set apart from ordinary uses to be for God’s own possession, use, and enjoyment. The opposite of sanctification is profanation.

2.      Lookout for the various passages in Hebrews where sanctification is mentioned, and carefully determine which type of sanctification is in view.

b.      Christ Identified with Us.  He is united to us, and we are united to Him: we are spiritually one.

                                                    i.     We are His “brethren” (Heb. 2:12). This quote from Psalm 22:22—a messianic psalm— refers to Christ and His church as His brethren. This means we and the Son of God share the same nature and belong to the same family! What a marvel of God’s grace!

1.      He became a true Man therefore He is not ashamed to speak of His followers as brethren. Is it possible that the Eternal Sovereign of the universe should become man and identify Himself so closely with His creatures that He would call us brothers?

2.      The answer is found in Psalm 22:22 where we hear Him say, “I will declare Thy Name unto My brethren.” The same verse also pictures Him as identified with His people in common worship, “in the midst of the church [assembly] will I sing praise unto Thee.” In His dying agony, He looked forward to the day when He would lead the ransomed throng in praise to God the Father.

                                                  ii.     We are all believers (Heb. 2:13). 

1.      Christ’s humanity is demonstrated by the fact that He placed His trust in God. Implicit confidence in Jehovah is one of the greatest marks of true humanity.

2.      Jesus lived in utter dependence on God and with complete confidence in God.  All of his brethren must live in the same faithful manner even in the midst of hard sufferings.

3.      He can also speak to them of His own trust in God (v. 13a, quoting Isa. 8:17) and can regard them as the children God has given Me (Heb. 2:13b, quoting Isa. 8:18). Like an elder brother in the midst of a circle of younger children, the Captain of their salvation can teach them the lessons of faith along the pathway of suffering. —Walvoord, John F.

4.      Like those faithful to God in Isaiah's day, we should stay true to Christ and ignore the advice that would distract us from following him. –The Life Application Commentary Series

                                                 iii.     We are His “children” (Heb. 2:13).  Not only are believers His brethren, but we are also His children: “Behold I and the children which God hath given Me” (Heb. 2:13).

1.      The Lord quoted Isaiah 8:18, which refers to the Prophet Isaiah and his unique sons who were given significant names (see Isa. 7:3; 8:1–4). But the ultimate reference is to Jesus Christ.

2.      The thought is that we are members of a common family, acknowledging a common Father.

3.      If Jesus Christ had not come to earth and become man, He could not take us from earth to share in His glory. The Incarnation, Crucifixion, and Resurrection must go together. They all lead to glory.

D.    The Conquest of God. It was necessary to destroy Satan and the power of death (Heb. 2:14).

a.      This exaltation, vaulting us far above the angels to be Christ’s brothers in God’s family, is also our deed to freedom. Satan, who held the power of death, was destroyed by Christ’s self-sacrifice. Now we are free.

b.      By dying Christ was able to destroy …the devil. The author did not mean that Satan ceased to exist or to be active. Rather the word he used for “destroy” indicates the annulment of his power over those whom Christ redeems. –Bible Knowledge Commentary

 

Response

 

Use these questions to share more deeply with each other.

 

 

9.  How is Jesus' pain and temptation relevant to us?

 

 

10.  In times of trouble, why do we turn to other people rather than to Jesus?

 

 

11.  In what way does God equip us to reach out to others with compassion?

 

 

Prayer 

Lord, we stand in awe of you for what you have done—you left your throne to live among us, you faced temptation, ridicule, and shame so that you could understand us, and then you died on a cross to save us from our sins. You gave up everything so that we could spend eternity with you. Help us to grasp the depth of your love. And as we experience your great love for us, help us to share it with others.

 

Journaling

 

Take a few moments to record your personal insights from this lesson.

 

 

How has Jesus shown his love for me? How can I thank him?