“The Foundation of Our Prayers”
Spiritual Leadership in the
Church Series
1 Tim 2:5-7
THEME: churches are to conduct their services with order with prayer to God in Jesus Names as the first Priority.
INTRODUCTION:
Church prayers like private prayers are rooted in Christ and the privileges He affords each believer. Yes, our prayers have a glorious foundation in Jesus Christ.
MESSAGE:
The Basis For Prayer (1 Tim.2:5–7).
1. The Perfect Mediator.
Many believers do not realize that prayer is based on the work of Jesus Christ as Savior and Mediator.
a. There
is one God.
1) God is one; therefore, He is
the God of all men, and prayer should be addressed to Him in behalf of all men.
· As the one God, He desires the salvation of all men. If He were one of many gods, He might be concerned only about His own worshipers.
2) There is no
other way of salvation (Acts 4:12).
Acts 4:12, Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved.
3) Hence there is the need to pray for the lost to come to know the one true God (Deut. 4:35,39; 6:4; Is. 43:10; 44:6; 45:5,6,21,22; 46:9; 1 Cor. 8:4,6).
b. As The God-Man, Jesus Christ Is The Perfect Mediator Between The Holy God And His Failing Children.
1) Mediator refers to someone who intervenes between two parties to resolve a conflict or ratify a covenant.
·
One Mediator
between God and men. This being so, no man can come to God in
any other way.
o A
mediator is a go-between, a middleman who can stand between two and communicate
with both.
o Through Christ, Himself Man, God is enabled to approach men with forgiveness of sins. Consequently any poor sinner can approach Him, and will by no means be rejected.
·
Jesus Christ is the only “Mediator” who can restore peace between God
and sinners. (see Heb. 9:11–15).
o Hebrews 8:6, But now hath he obtained a more excellent
ministry, by how much also he is the mediator of a better covenant,
which was established upon better promises.
o Hebrews 9:15, And for this cause he is the mediator of
the new testament, that by means of death, for the redemption of the
transgressions that were under the first testament, they which are called might
receive the promise of eternal inheritance.
o Hebrews 12:24, And to Jesus the mediator of the new
covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaketh better things than that
of Abel.
· “Mediator is a concept derived from the ceremonial worship prescribed in the Old Testament. In the tabernacle and later in the temple, the priests meditated between God and the Israelites by offering animal sacrifices to atone for the sins of the people and by interceding to God for the nation. In their position as mediators, the priests were the only ones eligible to enter the Holy Place, the place where God had made His presence known.” ---(Nelson Study Bible)
2) One of Job’s complaints had to do with the absence of a mediator who could take his message to the throne of God. “Neither is there any daysman betwixt us, that might lay his hand upon us both.” (Job 9:33).
3) Since there is only one God, there is need for only one Mediator; and that Mediator is Jesus Christ. No other person can qualify. (1Tim. 2:5)
· Christ Jesus is both God and man, and, therefore, can be the “umpire” between God and man. There is one God from whom salvation is available. There is only one way to Him, through the Mediator, Christ Jesus, who has the full nature of God and the full nature of man. Christ has identified with us; He understands us perfectly and represents us at the right hand of God the Father (see Rom. 8:34).
· Paul identifies the Mediator as the Man, Christ Jesus. This does not deny the deity of the Lord Jesus. In order to be the Mediator between God and men, He must be both God and Man. The Lord Jesus is God from all eternity, but He became Man in Bethlehem’s manger. He represents the whole race of humanity. The fact that He is both God and Man is indicated in the name Christ Jesus. Christ describes Him as God’s anointed One, the Messiah. Jesus is the name given to Him in Incarnation.
4) “The verse effectively
answers the teaching so common today that the blessed Virgin Mary or angels or
saints are mediators between God and man. There is only one Mediator,
and His name is Christ Jesus.
Verse 5 summarizes the messages of the OT and NT. One God was the message of the OT entrusted to Israel; one Mediator—the message of the NT entrusted to the church. As Israel failed in her responsibility by worshiping idols, so the professing church has failed in her responsibility by introducing other mediators—Mary, saints, clergy, etc.” --- MacDonald, W.
c. In His Perfect Life And
Substitutionary Death, He Met The Just Demands Of God’s Holy Law. (1Tim. 2:6)
1) He was the “ransom for all.” This is the work of the
Mediator (v. 5) giving Himself a ransom for all. (1Tim. 2:6)
·
The word ransom
means “a price paid to free a slave.”
·
The ransom
is a payment given instead of a slave or prisoner—that is, in substitution for
him or her. The person holding the slave accepts the payment as a substitute.
·
According to Gal. 3:13,
Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law. The law held us captive in its
condemnation, and no one but Christ could pay the price to release us from this
bondage.
o Galatians 3:13, Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for us: for it is written, Cursed is every one that hangeth on a tree:
· Christ substituted His life for ours. Our sins had separated us from God and held us in condemnation. Christ paid the penalty for our sins so that we could be reconciled to our Father and freed us from the prison of the Law.
2) His death was “for all” or “on behalf of all people.”
·
Though the death of Christ is efficient only for
those who trust Him, it is sufficient for the sins of the whole world.
·
Jesus said that He came “to
give His life a ransom for many” (Matt. 20:28).
(see Mark 10:45)
· This verse is one of many which teach that the death of Christ was substitutionary. He died in behalf of all. Whether all will accept it is another question, but the fact remains that the redemptive work of Christ was sufficient in value for all.
2. The Perfect Method.
Christ died for “all men,” and God is willing for “all men to be saved.” How does this Good News get out to a sinful world? (1Tim. 2:6)
a. God Calls And Ordains Messengers Who Take The Gospel To Lost Sinners.
1) To
Be Testified In Due Time Means That The Testimony Concerning
Christ’s Substitutionary Work Was To Be Borne In Its Own Time. (1Tim. 2:6)
·
The same God who desires the salvation of all
men and provided the way of salvation for all men, has decreed that the gospel
message should go out in this age in which we live.
· All of this is designed to demonstrate the overwhelming longing on the part of God to save and bless mankind.
2) Paul Was One Of These Messenger! (1Tim. 2:6-7)
·
He Was A Preacher
(The Herald Of The King).
o As
a final evidence of God’s desire for the salvation of all men, Paul states that he was “ordained” or appointed a preacher and an apostle to the Gentiles.
·
Then, as now, Gentiles constituted the greater
portion of the population of the world.
·
It was not to one small segment of mankind, such
as the Jews, that the apostle was sent, but rather to the Gentile nations.
o Paul
had been appointed a preacher (herald
or messenger; see 2 Tim. 1:11).
·
A preacher
is literally a proclaimer of the gospel.
·
He was to declare the gospel to the majority of
the human race, not only to the Jews.
·
A herald was one who brought important
news, much like our announcers at important events or like political
ambassadors.
· Thus, as Paul reminded the Ephesians, it can be seen that God desires everyone to be saved.
·
He was An Apostle
(One Sent With A Special Commission). (1Tim. 2:7)
o He
speaks of himself as an apostle
also.
·
The duties of an
apostle may be somewhat broader—he not only preaches the gospel
but plants churches, guides local churches in matters of order and discipline,
and speaks with authority as one sent by the Lord Jesus Christ.
·
He operated with a sense of divine commission (1 Cor 15:7-11).
· He was sent by God on a mission to establish Gospel ministries abroad.
o Those
who felt that the gospel was only for Jews in the Ephesian Church were evidently being corrected.
·
This was a common problem, remember the case of
Peter (Acts 10:9-43; Gal. 2:11-13).
· Thus Paul cited his own commission as apostle . . . to the Gentiles as a clincher.
·
He was A Teacher.
He was one who expounds the word of God in such a manner that it will be
understood by the people. (1Tim. 2:7)
o To
give added emphasis to what he is saying, Paul confirms his claim to be a teacher of the Gentiles by the words “I speak the truth in Christ, and lie not.”
o Teacher of the Gentiles describes the ministry
to which Paul had been commissioned (see Acts 9:15;
Rom. 11:13).
·
Faith
refers to one’s initial salvation (justification);
·
Verity
(truth) relates to the believer’s growth in salvation (sanctification).
·
Paul was called not only to preach the gospel to
the Gentiles but also to guide their growth in the truth.
· This is why he left Timothy at Ephesus. Timothy was to charge the Ephesians not to teach other doctrines, fables, or endless genealogies (1:4).
o The words “in faith and verity” may describe the faithful and honest way in which the apostle carried out his teaching ministry, but more probably they describe the contents of his teaching. In other words, he taught the Gentiles in matters pertaining to faith and verity. (1Tim. 2:6)
o Paul’s assurances of his truthfulness were stylistic devices designed to stress the importance of his point (Rom. 9:1; 2 Cor. 11:31; Gal. 1:20).
b. The same God who ordains the end (the salvation of the lost) also ordains the means to the end: prayer and preaching of the Word. This Good News ministry should still define us today.
c. If the basis for prayer is
the sacrificial work of Jesus Christ on the cross, then prayer is a most
important activity in a church.
· Not to pray is to slight the cross! To pray only for ourselves is to deny the worldwide outreach of the cross. To ignore lost souls is to ignore the cross.
· “All men” [people] is the key to this
paragraph: We pray for “all”
because Christ died for “all” and
it is God’s will that “all” be
saved. We must give ourselves to God to be a part of His worldwide program to
reach people before it is too late.
