Our Prayer Focus Can Influence the World

“Our Prayer Focus Can Influence the World”

Spiritual Leadership in the Church Series

1 Tim 2:1-4

THEME: the church is to conduct its services with order.

RELEVANCE:

Often, what we think is the “freedom of the Spirit” are the carnal ideas of some Christian who is not walking in the Spirit. Eventually this “freedom” becomes anarchy, and the Spirit grieves as a church gradually moves away from the standards of God’s Word.

INTRODUCTION:

To counteract this tendency, Paul exhorted the men and women in the church and reminded them of their spiritual responsibilities. Paul's urge, “I exhort therefore,” echoed his original mission for Timothy (1:3). False teaching had to be challenged, and right actions needed to be reinforced.

MESSAGE: 

The Focus Of Prayer (1Tim. 2:1c-2).

1. “All Men” Makes It Clear That No Person On Earth Is Outside The Influence Of Believing Prayer.

a. Although God is all-powerful and all-knowing, he has chosen to let us participate in His changes in the world through our prayers. How this works is a mystery to us because of our limited understanding, but it is a reality. 

b.     This verse highlights the words “for all men” everyone.

1.     We often miss the inclusiveness of these words and focus instead on the examples that Paul immediately gave.

2.     Prayer for all men is both a privilege and an obligation.

·       It is a sheer privilege for us to have audience with God in behalf of our fellow men.

·       And it is an obligation, too, for we are debtors to all with reference to the good news of salvation.

·       This passage means we should pray for the unsaved and the saved, for people near us and people far away, for enemies as well as friends.

c. We have no examples of encouragement that say we should pray for the dead. If we should pray for the dead, Paul certainly had a good opportunity to tell us in this section of his letter.

d. Unfortunately, the Pharisees did not have this universal outlook in their prayers, for they centered their attention primarily on Israel.

·       “The wider the subjects for prayer, the larger becomes the vision of the soul that prays.” -- Donald Guthrie

·       Missions and Missionary Praying can certainly be included here.

2. Paul Urged The Church To Especially Pray For Those In Authority.  (1 Tim 2:2)

a.     Kings.

                              1. Godless Emperor Nero was on the throne at that time, and yet the believers were supposed to pray for him!

·       “Paul's command to pray for kings was remarkable considering that Nero, a notoriously cruel ruler, was the current emperor (A.D. 54-68). When Paul wrote this letter, persecution was a growing threat to believers. Later, when Nero needed a scapegoat for the great fire that destroyed much of Rome in A.D. 64, he blamed the Roman Christians so as to take the focus off himself. That triggered severe persecution throughout the Roman Empire. Not only were Christians denied certain privileges in society; some were even publicly butchered, burned, or fed to lions.” --- (from The Life Application Commentary Series) 

·       Even when we cannot respect men or women in authority, we must respect their offices and pray for them.

·       But believers are taught to support the government, not rebel against it (Rom 13:1-6; 1 Peter 2:13-25).

2. “Christian public prayers for the emperor and provincial and local officials showed Christians as good citizens of the society in which they lived (Jer 29:7). Paul's motive is more than keeping peace (1 Tim 2:2); it is also to proclaim the *gospel (2:3-4).” --- (Craig S. Keener)

·       Jeremiah 29:7, And seek the peace of the city whither I have caused you to be carried away captives, and pray unto the Lord for it: for in the peace thereof shall ye have peace.

·       Elsewhere, Paul has reminded us that the authorities that exist are ordained of God (Rom. 13:1) and that they are ministers of God to us for good (Rom. 13:4). 

·       “The NT teaches that a Christian is to be loyal to the government under which he lives, except when that government orders him to disobey God. In such a case his first responsibility is to God. A Christian should not engage in revolution or in violence against the government. He may simply refuse to obey any order that is contrary to the word of God and then quietly and submissively take the punishment.” –William MacDonald

b.     Authorities (1 Tim 2:2)

1.     “[All that are in authority] This does not necessarily mean those who hold office, but refers to any of elevated rank. The happiness of all who are under their control depends greatly on them, and hence we should pray for them that they may be converted people, and inclined to do that which is right.” --- (from Barnes' Notes) 

2.     If we live in a country with a good government, our lives move along peacefully and quietly, making it difficult to remember to pray for those in authority. We take good government for granted.

·       But we should pray for those at the top -- whether we agree with them or not, whether we voted for them or not. In this way, we Christians can make a difference in the course of our nation.

·       We should also pray for world leaders so that other cultures will be open to the gospel.

·       Pray for your leaders, not just in times of national crisis, but every day -- thousands of decisions are made daily that affect everyone. And beyond praying for those decisions that will affect you, also pray for the conversion of your leaders.

c.      Their Realm of Influence.

1.     In fact, it is for our own good that we pray for them: “that we may lead a quiet and peaceful life in all godliness and honesty” (1 Tim. 2:2b). The early church was always subject to opposition and persecution, so it was wise to pray for those in authority.

2.     “Quiet” refers to circumstances around us, while “peaceful” refers to a calm attitude within us. The results should be lives that are godly and honorable.

3.     It is for our own good that the government should be stable and that the country be preserved from revolution, civil war, turmoil, and anarchy.

4.     To be sure, Paul has not named all the persons we can and should pray for, since “all men” covers the matter fully. We can’t pray for everybody in the world by name, but we certainly ought to pray for those we know and know about. Why? Because it’s a good thing to do and because it pleases God.

The Reasons For Prayer (1 Tim. 2:3–4).

            1. Its Good.

·       The word “good” is a key word in Paul’s pastoral epistles (1 Tim. 1:8, 18; 2:3; 3:1, 7, 13; 4:4, 6; 5:4, 10, 25; 6:12–13, 18–19; 2 Tim. 1:14; 2:3; 4:7; Titus 2:7, 14; 3:8, 14).

·       The Greek word emphasizes the idea of something being intrinsically good, not just good in its effects. “Fair” and “beautiful” are synonyms.

·       Certainly prayer of itself is a goodly practice, and brings with it many good benefits.

2. It is Acceptable.  Prayer Is Also Pleasing To The Lord.

·       It pleases the Father when His children pray as He has commanded them to.

1.     The Pharisees prayed in order to be praised by men (Matt. 6:5) or to impress other worshipers (Luke 18:9–14).

2.     True Christians pray in order to please God.

o   “acceptable in the sight of God our Savior”

o   “As in modern times, some in the Ephesian church were prepared to question the validity of a prayer for the salvation of all men. Thus Paul defended his instructions by pointing out that such a prayer is good, and pleases God our Savior (cf. 1:1). Literally, the Greek says that such a prayer is “acceptable before” (in the presence of) God. Many prayers are unacceptable to God, but not this one.

The reason this prayer is acceptable to God is that it is a prayer “according to His will” (1 John 5:14). God, who is by nature a Savior, wants all men to be saved.” ---Walvoord, J. F. 

o   “The title which Paul gives to God here is significant. God’s desire is for the salvation of all men. Therefore, to pray for all men is to promote the will of God in this regard.” ---William MacDonald 

3.  It is God’s Will. (1Tim. 2:4)  “Who will have”                                                 

·       This suggests that we must pray in the will of God, because it certainly does not please the Father when we pray selfishly (James 4:1–10; 1 John 5:14–15).

o   James 4:2-3, Ye lust, and have not: ye kill, and desire to have, and cannot obtain: ye fight and war, yet ye have not, because ye ask not. [3] Ye ask, and receive not, because ye ask amiss, that ye may consume it upon your lusts.

o   1 John 5:14-15, And this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us: [15] And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we have the petitions that we desired of him.

o   1 John 3:22, And whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his commandments, and do those things that are pleasing in his sight.

·       It’s often said that the purpose of prayer is not to get man’s will done in heaven, but to get God’s will done on earth.

4.  It is for the Salvation of People. (1Tim. 2:4)  “Who will have all men to be saved”

Prayer Should be made for the Salvation of Souls.

a.     What is God’s will?

1. The Salvation Of Lost Souls, For One Thing.

·       We can pray for “all men” because it is God’s will that “all men” come to the knowledge of salvation through faith in Jesus Christ. 

·       This explains further what we have already pointed out in verse 3. God desires all men to be saved (Ezek. 33:11; John 3:16; 2 Pet. 3:9). Therefore, we should pray for all men everywhere.

·       God loved the world (John 3:16) and Christ died for the whole world (1 John 2:2; 4:14).

·       1 John 2:2 And he is the propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world.

·       1 John 4:14 And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Saviour of the world.

·       Jesus died on the cross that He might draw “all men” to salvation (John 12:32).

o   John 12:32, And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw all men unto me. 

2. God Desires That No One Perish (2 Peter 3:9), That The Entire Human Race Come To Salvation. He wants all to know the truth through a personal relationship with Jesus Christ, who is the Truth (John 14:6).

·       2 Peter 3:9, The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.

·       Isaiah 45:22, Look unto me, and be ye saved, all the ends of the earth: for I am God, and there is none else.

3. Of Course Not All Do Come To Salvation; Paul Was Not Teaching Universalism.

·       This is the belief that all men are children of God and do not need a personal salvation from sin. The doctrine of universalism denies many important Bible doctrines, such as man’s lost condition, the necessity of the new birth, the atonement, and the uniqueness of Christ as The Savior.  

a.      This verse does not mean all people will be automatically saved without exception, for certainly the whole world is not going to be saved.

b.     It does means all people without distinction—Jews and Gentiles, rich and poor, religious and pagan.

·       “From this, it should be clear that this verse does not teach universal salvation. Although God desires that all men should be saved, yet not all men will be saved. It was not initially God’s will that the children of Israel should wander for thirty-eight years in the wilderness; yet they did it just the same. He permitted it, but it was not the pathway of blessing which He had planned for them.” ---MacDonald, W.

b.     If God doesn’t want anyone to perish, then why are so many lost? (1Tim. 2:4)

1. God Is Long-Suffering With Lost Sinners, Even Delaying His Judgment That They Might Come To Christ (2 Peter 3:9).

2. But Salvation Depends On A “Knowledge Of The Truth” (1 Tim. 2:4).

·       Not everyone has heard the truth of the Gospel, and

·       Many who have heard have rejected it.

3.     We Cannot Explain The Mystery Of God’s Sovereignty And Man’s Responsibility. 

·       John 6:37, All that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out.  

·       But realize that both are taught in the Bible and are harmonized in God’s great plan of salvation.

a.      This verse (1Tim. 2:4) sets forth clearly the divine and the human aspects of salvation.

b.     The first half of the verse indicates that man must be saved. The verb here is passive; man cannot save himself but must be saved by God. This is the divine side of salvation.

c.      In order to be saved, man must come unto the knowledge of the truth. God does not save men against their will. He does not populate heaven with rebellious subjects. Man must come to Him who said: “I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life.” This is the human side.

4.     We Do Know That Prayer Is An Important Part Of God’s Program For Reaching A Lost World.

a.      We have the responsibility of praying for lost souls (Rom. 10:1). 

·       Romans 10:1, Brethren, my heart's desire and prayer to God for Israel is, that they might be saved.   

b.     And to Make ourselves available to share the Gospel with others.

 

CONCLUSION:

Men should seek to maintain an atmosphere of holiness and unity in the church (1 Tim. 2:8).