Hebrews 10:26-31
Theme:
Confidence in the Sacrifice of
Christ enables us to respond to God in joyful obedience issuing into a holy
life of faith. But God also warns against the fearful consequences of sinning willfully; that is drawing
back and forsaking faith in Christ. Such behavior will be met with God 's fiery
anger.
Introduction:
Much is made of God’s blessings upon His people and rightly
so; the Lord is gracious and kind to us. He daily visits us with benefits and
opportunities that move us to marvel at His generosity. Like you, I have
had occasions when God was so gracious to me that all I could do was weep in
response. My mind and heart literally overflowed with thanksgiving, praise, and
appreciation for His unmerited favor in my life and ministry. Yet, I was unable
to articulate it in words...my gratitude issued in the form of tears racing down
my cheeks. I could not help but weep in joy. His goodness was far beyond human
words.... His love, mercy, assurance, forgiveness, and blessings dwarfed my
ability to celebrate His awesome goodness. Our Lord God, our heavenly Father,
truly is so good to every one of us.
The modern emphasis on God’s nature
and character highlight His gracious qualities. These endearing attributes seem
to be far more pronounced in the average Christian book I read or the typical
sermon I may listen to on the radio from time to time. The fact that our Father
is kind, loving, merciful, patient, and forgiving are prominent themes. He
is definitely depicted as such in holy writ. No doubt, much of what I have read,
heard, written and preached in these regards are Bible truths. I love and enjoy
highlighting the loving nature of our Lord God. However, it is important to be
balanced and to observe here a well warranted caution. To only communicate
these positive qualities while neglecting His other traits is to mislead our
audiences and obscure the biblical portrait of the Almighty. In such a case we would
have inadvertently created a god of our own imaginations…in our own image;
idolatry is what we would be guilty of because the portrayal of God is
incomplete. It is better to know God as He truly is than to relate to Him
according to our mere thoughts! In doing so we set ourselves up for
disillusionment and those we minister to will experience similar frustrations
with God. Ultimately God is misrepresented by His representatives!
In the Book of Hebrews, we find a portrayal of the Almighty
that is loving and severe. He is both gracious and just. His grace is seen in
His suffering, sacrifice, salvation, and intercession. Hebrews also informs us
of His righteousness, holiness, justice, wrath, and anger. He is Creator and
Judge, Savior and Corrector, and He is the Sacrifice and consuming Fire. The
same great heart that issued the rigid and binding OT Law also evidences immeasurable
and extravagant grace without any conflict or contradiction. Throughout the
Book of Hebrews, God instructs and inspires, but He also warns and chastens. This
is a more comprehensive characterization of the Almighty.
We all cherish deeply the good news, hope filled accounts,
and inspiring stories, but we must equally cling to the warnings, cautions, and
rebukes from our Lord. I am aware that apparently negative ideas are unpopular
and unwanted. We yearn more for affirmations and that which boosts our
estimations of ourselves and our prospects. Subjects like divine anger and severe
chastening are not particularly welcome; we struggle with appreciating these…it
is difficult for us to value them. In fact, to say anything negative these days
is automatically regarded as unhelpful and untrue. After all…only positive
affirming messages are true…right? Beloved, please beware. In this short
passage, God takes our thoughts to some the sternest and strongest language in
the New Testament—a warning of serious judgment and vengeance from the
Almighty. Forsaking the Lord for whatever reason is no small issue with
our heavenly Father; He takes such matters exceedingly serious!
Study:
What warnings does this passage give to
people who turn away from their faith in Jesus?
What is the worst part of the judgment God has for an apostate member of
His people? (Heb. 10:30, 31)
These
verses warn against the chastening of God upon those who defect from the New
Covenant of Christ. God, who holds the
prerogative to discipline His people, will follow through to vindicate the blood
of Christ and stir defectors to reconsider their decision. Certainly, the worse thing any
Christian could face is an angry God with reasons and rights to deal severely
with us. Please note the following three observations; they convey three things we know with certainty.
A.
We
Know Vengeance Is God’s Prerogative (Heb. 10:30).
1. Willful repudiation of God’s beloved
Son is a sin of immense magnitude (10:30).
i. God will sit in judgment on all who
are guilty of such willful sins.
ii. It is a key principle of faith that
God judges. He does not just let evil occur without resisting it; He
historically upheld righteousness with punishments for violating His holy Law. He irresistibly enforced it when faced with those who despise it. How much more is this true with the newer
and higher covenant of grace?
2. Paul quotes two passages from Deut.
32 to support his claim that judgment belongs to the Lord and that God’s people
are not excused from God’s judgment.
i. He has said, “Vengeance belongeth unto me, I will recompense”
(see Deut. 32:35). Vengeance in this sense
means full justice. When used of God it has no thought of vindictiveness or of
“getting even.”
ii. It is simply the meting out of what
a person deserves. Knowing the character of God, we can be sure that He will do
as He has said by repaying the apostate according to what’s truly fitting. Again, this is chastening of believers and
not punishment in Hell for sinners.
B.
We
Know Judgment Is God’s Promise (Heb. 10:30).
1. No one should regard this warning, “I will recompense,” as an idle threat. God Himself has
claimed the right to take vengeance and to judge His people. The
passage Paul quoted twice is Deuteronomy 32:35-36; it most vividly rekindles
images of God’s people suffering His retributive judgments (see Deut.
32:19-27).
2. “And again, The Lord shall judge His people.” God will decidedly deal with those
who truly belong to Him; he will scrutinize His people and censure according to
guilt.
3. In
stating that this exhortation applies to believers today, but that it does not
involve loss of salvation, I am not suggesting that chastening is unimportant.
On the contrary, it is important that every Christian obey God and please the
Father in all things. Dr. William Culbertson, late president of the Moody Bible
Institute, used to warn us about “the sad consequences of forgiven sins.” God forgave David’s
sins, but David suffered the sad consequences for years afterward (2 Sam.
12:7–15). David had “despised the commandment of the Lord” (2 Sam. 12:9) and
God dealt with him. –Wiersbe, Warren W.
C.
We
Know Reverence Is God’s Portion (Heb. 10:31).
1. Those familiar with descriptions of
God’s wrath against “His people,” agree: it is a fearful thing to fall into the hands
of the living God. Every
believer should live in holy respect of the living God.
2. God’s power is awesome, and his
punishment terrible. These words give us a glimpse into the awesome holiness of
God. He is sovereign; his power is unlimited; he will do as he promises. Those
who reject the covenant will be punished. For them, falling into God’s hands
will be a dreadful experience. They will have no more excuses. They will
discover that they were wrong, but it will be too late.—The
Life Application Commentary Series
3. The lesson for us is this: do not be
among those who fall into God’s hands for
judgment because it is a fearful thing (10:31). Yes,
getting on the wrong side of God is to be feared!
4. Nothing in this passage of Scripture
was ever intended to disturb and unsettle the minds of those who truly belong
to Christ. The passage was purposely written in its sharp, searching, challenging
style so that all who profess the name of Christ might be warned about the
terrible consequences of turning away from Him.—MacDonald, William
5. What should a believer do who has
drifted away into spiritual doubt and dullness and is deliberately despising
God’s Word? He should turn to God for mercy and forgiveness. There is no other
sacrifice for sin, but the sacrifice Christ made is sufficient for all our
sins. It is a fearful thing to fall into the Lord’s hands for chastening, but
it is a wonderful thing to fall into His hands for cleansing and restoration.
David said, “Let me fall now into the hand of the Lord; for very great are His
mercies” (1 Chron. 21:13). –The Bible Exposition Commentary
Many professing Christians walk away from Christ
claiming they no longer believe such fairy tales. Some claim they woke up to
the reality that Christianity is not true, some because of social pressures
forsake the Lord Jesus believing truth is no longer relevant, and yet others
because of a fear that “faith” will cost them professionally or economically
forsake the Lord. They all quit, stop believing, and refuse the biblical truth
about Christ’s death, burial and resurrection. Beloved, this is willful sin against
the Lord Jesus and his holy cross! God will deal with His people who fall away.
No doubt someone will object saying, real
believers cannot sin willfully. Others may claim that people indwelt by God's
Spirit cannot forsake the Lord Jesus. I have a simple question here...to whom
is the Book of Hebrews written? To whom is God referring when he says "his
people" in Hebrews 10:30? When the writer of Hebrews says, "we
know Him," who are the "we" he readily identifies himself with?
Again, in verse 26, he says, "if we sin willfully," including himself
in this group to indicate a possibility of real believers committing this
willful sin? I believe the writer is addressing real believers. Yes, there
could have been lost church members in this group...yes, there may have been false
brethren in these congregations, but this warning seems to address believers
instead of hypocrites or pretenders. Besides...how can we forsake Christ if we
were never with him? Furthermore, how can a person denounce a belief if they never really
believed it?
Beloved, these are exceedingly serious matters. They are
issues of eternal weight and significance and every one of us desperately
needs to be right with God. Certainly, He can save us to the uttermost! We
may fluctuate in our feeble minds, but God's saving grace is
steadfast and unmovable. Salvation has never been based on our performance; it
has always been by grace through faith in Christ's Gospel. In addition, I
want you to know God is forgiving and he does restore sinning believers even
when we have wandered far from Him into confusion and darkness. It’s time to
come back to the God who saves and transforms lives. Remember, He promised
believers He would forgive our sins if we confess and forsake them; He will
even cleanse us from all forms of unrighteousness (1John 1:7-9). Please
understand the consequences of forsaking Jesus Christ are too numerous to
delineate and the agony of forgiven sins is something to be dreaded. Forsake
your sin; do not forsake the Lord! Beloved, it is high time to get right with
God.
If you were never actually saved, then believe
on the Lord Jesus Christ with all your faith right now. Trust Him for the forgiveness of
sins today. Jesus died in our place for our sins; He was buried to demonstrate that
He literally died. Yes, our sins were paid for entirely! On the third day,
Jesus Christ arose from the grave and death. That is correct, Jesus is alive
forevermore. This means He is superior to sin, death, hell, Satan, and
everything else associated with these. They all represent the greatest threats
to humanity and Jesus soundly defeated them all forever on your and my
behalf. Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ as your Savior and God.
Finally, if you are a weak and wavering believer it is time to repent and
believe God's stern warning here. Instead of making things worse by continuing
in your rebellion, come back home to the Lord Jesus Christ the Savior today.