Romans 11:1-10
SUBJECT: ISRAEL’S FUTURE
THEME: Israel’s
rejection is not total, final, or permanent; in fact, God is saving individual
Jews by His grace when they believe the Gospel of Jesus Christ.
INTRODUCTION:
Rom. 11:1-2a, I say then, Hath
God cast away his people? God forbid. For I also am an Israelite, of the
seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin. God hath not cast away his people
which he foreknew.
Paul’s opening question
is, “Hath God cast away his
people?” That is has God utterly,
completely, and finally cast away the nation of Israel? Since the question is
rhetorical, Paul answers, “God forbid!” Meaning certainly not! No, every single Israelite has not been
cast away. He follows with the reason through a series of illustrations and Old
Testament references demonstrating how God historically reserved a handful of
faithful believers even in seasons of extreme national apostasy.
Israel’s Rejection by
God is not Total; He has Always Reserved a Remnant for Himself; Therefore, Individual
Jews can be Saved by Grace.
Remember Chapter 10 of Romans ended with the fact that the Nation of Israel refused to pay attention to the message
and messengers of God. Paul described them as a “disobedient and gainsaying
people.” There was nothing deficient in the message of God, they opted to close
their ears to it. Likewise, there is no weakness in the Gospel of Jesus Christ
even though the nation of Israel has rejected it. The majority chose not to
believe, but there is a remnant!
CONSIDER THE TWO
GROUPS OF ISRAEL (Rom. 11:1-10)
There is the minority group of
believing Jews, and then there is the majority group of Christ-rejecting Jews.
The Minority Group
Represents the Saved Remnant of Israel (Rom. 11:1-6)
God hath not cast away his
people which he foreknew. Wot ye not what the scripture saith of Elias? how he
maketh intercession to God against Israel, saying, Lord, they have killed thy
prophets, and digged down thine altars; and I am left alone, and they seek my
life. But what saith the answer of God unto him? I have reserved to myself
seven thousand men, who have not bowed the knee to the image of Baal. Even
so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to
the election of grace (Rom. 11:2-5).
The Minority Group Is
Represented by Paul
(Rom. 11:1).
The converted Pharisee,
Apostle Paul, represents the believing remnant of Israel in this Age of Grace. Remember
Romans 10:8-13, “Whosoever” includes Jews and Gentiles! We know that all
Jews have not been cast away because Paul himself was a Jew and he certainly
was a saved man. Exhibit A is Paul himself as proof that God has not fully
rejected all of His covenant people Israel. Actually, Paul’s conversion in Acts
9 can be understood as a foreshadow of the conversion of the entire nation of
Israel one day. They will acknowledge Jesus’ Lordship, trust Him as Savior, and
serve Him faithfully after His glorious future revelation and return to the
earth!
The Minority Group Is
Represented by Elijah (Rom. 11:2-4).
Elijah pictures the
believing remnant of Israel throughout the life of the nation of Israel. The
situation of Israel today is similar to that which existed in Elijah’s time. The
mass of the nation had turned away from God to serve the idol Baal. It was so
bad that Elijah prayed against his nation instead of for it!
During
Elijah’s season of discouragement, he was convinced he was the only believer in
his day, and to make a bad situation worse, his life was in danger according to
the death warrant issued by the queen of Israel. Who would worship Jehovah
then? In those difficult times, the prophet actually made “intercession to God
against Israel”
(11:2). Can you imagine national conditions being so sinful and idolatrous that
you feel compelled to pray judgment upon your own country? But God (who fully
understood the truth) quickly informed him that: “I have reserved to myself seven
thousand men, who have not bowed the knee to the image of Baal” (Rom. 11:4; see also
1 Kings 19:10, 14,18).
What was true then is
true today: God never leaves Himself without a witness. Though it may be
modest, He always has a faithful remnant chosen as special objects of His
grace (Vs 5, ... “according to the election
of grace”). The fact that God
always has a remnant of believing Jews is proof that He has not totally and finally
cast aside Israel!
The Minority Group
Represents the Principles of Salvation for Every Age (Rom. 11:6).
Rom 11:4-6, But what saith
the answer of God unto him? I have reserved to myself seven thousand men, who
have not bowed the knee to the image of Baal.
5, Even so then at this present time
also there is a remnant according to the election of grace. 6, And if by grace, then is it no more of
works: otherwise grace is no more grace. But if it be of works, then is it no
more grace: otherwise work is no more work.
Like us, God did not
choose this remnant on the basis of their cleaver and devoted works, services,
or rituals! No, God's actions evidenced His own sovereign electing grace (vs 6). That
is God saved them on the basis of unmerited, undeserved, unqualified, and
unwarranted kindness. It is the same way God has always saved anyone who is
saved or ever will be saved. Grace is always the basis of salvation. Paul also
clearly insists that Grace and Law are mutually exclusive, and they can never
be mixed. If you tried to combine them, you will in effect destroy them both. While
Law and Grace cannot be fused together, they do complement each other. Law
prepares us to see ourselves as sinners in need of the Savior. Accordingly, God
saves repentant sinners by special favor motivated by His great love and
nothing else—grace. Praise the Most High God that even this remnant under the
Law from Elijah’s day were saved by Grace and not on the basis of their works/performance.
If salvation was by our actions of service, we all would be damned to Hell for
all eternity. God requires perfection and none of us measures up to the
absolute perfection in Jesus Christ! Principally speaking, this minority
group represents the saved, redeemed of every age! Praise our gracious Lord, I
am in this group! What about you?
The Majority Group
Represents the Unsaved of Israel (Rom. 11:7-10)
What then? Israel hath
not obtained that which he seeketh for; but the election hath obtained it,
and the rest were blinded (Rom. 11:7).
The
Nation of Israel desires salvation, but they are going about securing it entirely wrong.
Israel failed to obtain righteousness because they sought it through
self-effort instead of through the finished work of Christ Jesus. In contrast,
this elect minority—the chosen remnant—did indeed obtain God-given righteousness
through faith in the Lord Jesus. As a result, the majority of the nation of
Israel has and will suffer various forms of God’s judgments. Review the history
of the nation….
God Punished Them with
Blindness (Rom. 11:7) “and the rest were blinded”: This blindness is a judicial act of Almighty God because of their
unbelief, and their insistence upon trusting in their own efforts of
self-righteousness (Rom. 10:2-4). They refused to believe God; they would not
exercise faith in the all-sufficient atonement of Christ our Lord. Therefore,
their refusal to receive the Messiah resulted in a decreased capacity and
inclination to receive Him. This is exactly what the OT predicted would happen.
Spiritual blindness is an act of divine judgment. Beloved, unbelief is an
exceedingly serious matter to God!
Isaiah Predicted This
Form of Slumber, Blindness, and Deafness: Compare Romans 11:8 with Isaiah 29:10.
According as it is
written, God hath given them the spirit of slumber, eyes that they
should not see, and ears that they should not hear; unto this day (Rom. 11:8).
Today Israel as a nation
is in a spiritual stupor; they have become insensitive to spiritual realities,
because they refused their Savior and Lord Jesus Christ. Christ is key and
central to comprehending God’s redemptive work and gracious plan, if you reject
Him then nothing makes any sense at all. The greater number of the national
population is in this group who have lost their power to see spiritual reality;
therefore, they stumble around in utter darkness!
David Predicted This
Curse of Enslavement to Blindness: Compare Romans 11:9-10 with Psalm 69:22-23.
And David saith, Let their
table be made a snare, and a trap, and a stumblingblock, and a
recompence unto them: Let their eyes be
darkened, that they may not see, and bow down their back alway (Rom. 11 :9-10).
Understand, that no nation was ever privileged
and blessed like Israel was historically. It was God who prepared an unrivaled “table”
of spiritual and national benefits for them! Yet, the sum total of their abundant
blessings became a source of curses to them! Yes, it even became a form of
entrapment judgment upon them! Finally, it proved to be a stumbling block—an obstacle
of great offense to them. Both
prophets Isaiah and David predicted this. Present-day Israel is thus plagued
with a threefold blindness:
1)
The blindness caused by the fall of Adam (Eph. 4:18)
2)
The blindness caused by Satan (2 Cor. 4:4)
3)
The blindness caused by God (Rom. 11:8)
Beloved, there is a sober
warning for each of us in these words of Scripture. The things we cherish most can
become the very source of our stumbling, blindness, and rejection of the mind
and heart of God for each of us. You see a refusal to accept God’s truth and Christian
responsibility will result in spiritual blindness for both sinner and saint alike.
Peter warms NT believers of the possibility of spiritual senility taking over
and crippling our potential for Christ (2Pet. 1:8-10). The writer of Hebrews
cautions believers of the awful condition of growing backwards and reverting
back to spiritual infancy (Heb.
5:11-14). It is vitally
important that we pursue godly growth and maintain real sensitivity to the Holy
Spirit, the Holy Scriptures, our Holy Savior, and our Holy Sovereign.
It is a frightful thing
to contemplate becoming so enamored with the blessings that I dismiss the God
who blessed me! I shudder at the thought of allowing a human relationship, a professional
path, a standard of living, a certain church family, or an unjustified
prioritization of convenience and comfort over God’s will, godly convictions,
and surrender to Christ. Too many of God’s people can delineate their blessings,
but they cannot imagine life without those privileges…not even when God summons
them to go further and deeper with Him in life and service. Saying NO, to what
God is trying to teach us and refusing to accept God’s will for us is literally
asking for His chastening!
CONCLUSION:
Because of the things
we’ve explored, we are assured that God still has plans for His covenant
people. Once again, the Nation of Israel will be saved by grace through faith in
the Lord Jesus Christ and according to the Covenant of God to Abraham. God will
fulfill all His great promises to the nation. In the meantime, God will
save the Jewish person who repents believing the Gospel of Jesus our Lord. Therefore,
Israel’s rejection is not entire, permanent and certainly not final—she has a
brilliant future before her when she turns to Jesus Christ in faith.
Now consider this brilliant and
powerful description of Jesus Christ, the Savior,
In whom [Christ our Lord] we
have redemption [Redeemer] through his blood [Blood
Atonement], even the forgiveness of
sins [Forgiver of our sins]: [15] Who is the image of the invisible God [Revealer
& Representative of God], the firstborn
[The Unique Superior & Sovereign over creation] of every
creature: [16] For by him [Jesus] were all things
created [Creator], that are in heaven, and that are in earth, visible and
invisible, whether they be thrones [Superior
to all creatures], or dominions, or
principalities, or powers: all things
were created by him [Originator], and for him [Supreme Purpose & Meaning]: [17] And
he [Jesus] is before all things [Preeminent One], and by him
all things consist [The Providential
Sustainer]. (Col. 1:14-17)
Beloved, because of these truths and
Paul’s constant proclamation of Jesus Christ as the perfect, divine, all-sufficient
Lord, we do not need to add anything to Him and His work to be saved. Nor
should be supplement Jesus to find fulfillment, completion, confidence,
maturity, power, victory, or meaning in this life and the next! Come Jews and
Gentiles alike…there is room at the Cross for all. Come religious person and
atheistic person to this one Savior and Lord. He promises to save, to give life
to, to forgive, to receive you, to be your Savior when you trust Him. Remember,
it is Jesus who died, was buried, and rose again the third day. Yes, He is alive
to rescue you from spiritual destruction and hell because of your sin. Listen, God
forgave even me when I repented trusting Jesus…He will certainly do likewise
for you. Turn to Him now. Cry out to Him for forgiveness, confess that Jesus is
the Lord God who became a man to die for our sins. Believe in your heart of
hearts that God raised Him from the dead proving that Jesus had conquered sin,
death, and hell for us. Our Lord Jesus, the very Son of God, is the consummate Savior!
The question remains, is He your Savior? Why not trust the Lord today?